Source: NOVA: "Galileo's Battle for the Heavens" This resource was adapted from NOVA: "Galileo's Battle for the Heavens." The first telescopes, invented in 1608, consisted of two simple concave and ...

Convex and concave lenses can both be used to correct defects of vision. The most commonly occurring defects of vision are ‘short sightedness’ and ‘long sightedness’. People who are ‘short sighted’ ...

If a microscope is defined as an instrument that enables the visualization of objects or structures that are usually invisible to the naked eye, then microscopes appeared at the end of the sixteenth ...